Thursday, July 21, 2022

Mice Puzzle

 I saw this on a forum. Solution is amazing:


Here is the problem:

Problem. You have mice, and bottles, exactly one of which is poisoned. Each mouse can taste any combination of bottles at once, and if it is poisoned it will die after exactly one minute. Once a mouse is dead, it can't taste any more bottles. How many minutes do you need to determine exactly which bottle is poisoned?

 

 

Answer:

Here is how you could approach it(fill in the blanks):

In the first minute, give mouse A bottles , , and . Give mouse B , , and .

If both of them die, Bottle 3 has poison --> 1minute solution


If only A dies, give B a Bottle of in the second minute. If B die, Bottle 1 has poison else Bottle 2 --> 2 minute solution.

If only B dies, give A Bottle in the second minute. If A die, Bottle 4 has poison else Bottle 5 --> 2 minute solution.

If none die, give Bottles and to B AND Bottles and 8 to A. If both die Bottle 7 has poison.--> 2 minute solution.

If only A dies, Bottle 8 has poinson.--> 2 minute solution.

If only B dies Bottle 6 has poison.--> 2 minute solution.

If none die Bottle 9 has poison--> 2 minute solution.

 So maximum 2 minute.

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